Long-term selection experiment with Afrikaner cattle 4. Cow fertility and calf survival

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Long-term selection experiment with Afrikaner cattle

________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract A selection and line x environment interaction study with grade Afrikaner cattle was established in 1956 at Matopos Research Station, Zimbabwe. Two selection lines of 100 cows each were reared in different management environments. The non-supplemented (NS) line relied on the range throughout the year and w...

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The incidence of lameness in beef cows on pasture is generally quite low. Grass pastures are normal walking surfaces for cattle. They provide comfortable forgiving footing that offers traction, thus preventing injuries from slips and falls. Softer walking surfaces also reduce the mechanical factors that encourage claw horn overgrowth and altered weight-bearing that are important predisposing ca...

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Twinning in cattle: III. Effects of twinning on dystocia, reproductive traits, calf survival, calf growth and cow productivity.

An evaluation of natural twinning in beef cattle revealed that cows birthing twins had shorter (P less than .01) gestation lengths, more (P less than .01) retained placentas, more (P less than .01) dystocia, more (P less than .01) days to estrus, lower (P less than .01) conception rates and more (P less than .01) days to pregnancy than cows birthing singles. Days to estrus, conception rate and ...

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Twinning in Cattle: 111. Effects of Twinning on Dystocia, Reproductive Traits, Calf Survival, Calf Growth and Cow Productivity

An evaluation of natuml twinning in beef cattle revealed that cows birthing twins had shorter (P c .Ol) gestation lengths, more (P e .Ol) retained placentas, more (P < .01) dystocia, more (P e .01) days to e m s , lower (P e .01) conception rates and more (P < .01) days to pregnancy than cows birthing singles. Days to estrus, conception rate and days to pregnancy were not affected by number of ...

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COW/CALF MANAGEMENT Minimizing Calving Difficulty in Beef Cattle

Calving difficulty (dystocia) contributes heavily to losses in production in beef cow/calf herds. The obvious losses are due to calves or cows that die at or soon after calving. Less noticeable losses are due to delayed rebreeding, more open females, an extended calving season and increased labor costs. While occasional dystocia is almost unavoidable, through proper management, cattlemen can mi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: South African Journal of Animal Science

سال: 2009

ISSN: 2221-4062,0375-1589

DOI: 10.4314/sajas.v39i2.44385